The U.S. Army Song Book, published in 1941 "by order of the Secretary of War"

This book belonged to my Dad who was a tailgunner, waistgunner, and bombardier in the U.S. Army Air Corps during WWII when the Air Force was a branch of the Army.  The table of contents is interesting: random folk and pop songs interspersed with some from the previous war (the WWII generation sang these as school children), and many others with a military and/or patriotic feel, including the official anthems of the different branches of the military (except for the Coast Guard).

There were 10,000 war-related songs published during the American Civil War and General Lee has been quoted as saying that "an army cannot win without good music."  Although the American output of war-related songs during WWII didn't come close to matching the Civil War's number, Lee's statement was apparently still held in high regard eight decades later when America joined the war on Fascism and this book was published by the U.S. government to promote singing among the servicemen.

Life in the Prison Camp: Taken From the Photographic Memory Book of James Swinnerton, British Merchant Seaman Imprisoned by the Germans

Marlag and Milag Nord was apparently a dual-purpose German prison camp: the Marlag side imprisoned Royal Navy personnel while the Milag side was for merchant seamen, such as James Swinnerton.

While one can see clearly that the men in these photos were not starved, they were obviously not overfed either. Because of the food they were given during their incarcaration (or more to the point, the lack of it), James Swinnerton had serious digestive ailments for the remainder of his life and died during the 1950's.

Swinnerton was a member of the British Merchant Navy which shipped supplies to Allied troops during WWII. In March of 1940, his ship, called "The Salmon Pool" which made trips from Norway to Britain, was attacked by Germans while just offshore in Norway. The British seamen jumped off the ship, swam to shore where the Germans were waiting for them. The seamen were then taken to the Milag section (an acronym for "Marine Internierten Lager" (Marine Camp Internees) of the prison camp the inmates referred to as Steinburg, located near Westertimke, Germany, where they remained for the duration of the war.

He was given this photo memory book by one of his fellow prisoners at the war’s end. Photos appear courtesy of Alison Madden, Swinnerton's granddaughter and author of the children's book, "Fred and Fiona Flea and the Crown Jewels Caper."

The Ironically Beautiful Surroudings of a German Prison Camp: From the Photographic Record of James Swinnerton

Marlag and Milag Nord was apparently a dual-purpose German prison camp: the Marlag side imprisoned Royal Navy personnel while the Milag side was for merchant seamen, such as James Swinnerton.

Swinnerton was a member of the British Merchant Navy which shipped supplies to Allied troops during WWII. In March of 1940, his ship, called "The Salmon Pool" which made trips from Norway to Britain, was attacked by Germans while just offshore in Norway. The British seamen jumped off the ship, swam to shore where the Germans were waiting for them. The seamen were then taken to the Milag section (an acronym for "Marine Internierten Lager" (Marine Camp Internees) of the prison camp the inmates referred to as Steinburg, located near Westertimke, Germany, where they remained for the duration of the war.

He was given this photo memory book by one of his fellow prisoners at the war’s end. Photos appear courtesy of Alison Madden, Swinnerton's granddaughter and author of the children's book, "Fred and Fiona Flea and the Crown Jewels Caper."

Prisoners mentioned by name in the photographic record of British Merchant Navyman James Swinnerton's.

"Lieut. Bibbings."

"Olliver & Mac."

"Sam and Jimmie" (not Swinnerton).

"Jimmie (not Swinnerton) and Walter."

Marlag and Milag Nord was apparently a dual-purpose German prison camp: the Marlag side imprisoned Royal Navy personnel while the Milag side was for merchant seamen, such as James Swinnerton.

Swinnerton was a member of the British Merchant Navy which shipped supplies to Allied troops during WWII. In March of 1940, his ship, called "The Salmon Pool" which made trips from Norway to Britain, was attacked by Germans while just offshore in Norway. The British seamen jumped off the ship, swam to shore where the Germans were waiting for them. The seamen were then taken to the Milag section (an acronym for "Marine Internierten Lager" (Marine Camp Internees) of the prison camp the inmates referred to as Steinburg, located near Westertimke, Germany, where they remained for the duration of the war.

He was given this photo memory book by one of his fellow prisoners at the war’s end. Photos appear courtesy of Alison Madden, Swinnerton's granddaughter and author of the children's book, "Fred and Fiona Flea and the Crown Jewels Caper."

"Marlag and Milag Group." The Photographic Record of British Merchant Navy Man James Swinnerton's Imprisonment

"Marlag and Milag Group."

Wikipedia states that Marlag and Milag Nord was a dual-purpose German prison camp: the Marlag imprisoned Royal Navy personnel while the Milag was for merchant seamen, such as James Swinnerton, seen in this photograph third from left, front row. The uniforms seen in this photo make the Marlag/Milag personnel distinction obvious.

Swinnerton was a member of the British Merchant Navy that shipped supplies to Allied troops during WWII. In March of 1940, his ship, called "The Salmon Pool" which made trips from Norway to Britain, was attacked by Germans while just offshore in Norway. The British seamen jumped off the ship, swam to shore where the Germans were waiting for them. The seamen were then taken to the Milag section (an acronym for "Marine Internierten Lager" (Marine Camp Internees) of the prison camp the inmates referred to as Steinburg, located near Westertimke, Germany, where they remained for the duration of the war.

Swinnerton was given this photographic memorial book by one of his fellow prisoners at the war’s end. Photos appear courtesy of Alison Madden, Swinnerton's granddaughter and author of the children's book, "Fred and Fiona Flea and the Crown Jewels Caper."

"I Threw a Kiss in the Ocean" A WWII Navy Man's Beloved Song

I met a former WWII navy man at the Pillars of Honor program (http://www.pillarsofhonor.org/) held yesterday at the Schaumburg Public Library. My husband, John, and I had opened the program with period tunes and afterwards, this man, Mr. Terrberry, who had served on a ship called the USS Enterprise, wanted to speak with me. He could recall only a few lines from a Kate Smith song whose title he'd completely forgotten. When he tried to relate a few of these lyrics, he suddenly broke down in tears. He had been thoroughly enjoying the program, laughing, and smiling all the way through but he couldn't get these lyrics out.

Here's your song, Mr. Terrberry. Ship Ahoy, Sailor Boy!

"Some of the Boys." Photographic Record of James Swinnerton's POW Experience

"Some of the Boys."
James Swinnerton is second from right, front row. Apparently a group shot of some merchant sailors.

Marlag and Milag Nord was apparently a dual-purpose German prison camp: the Marlag side imprisoned Royal Navy personnel while the Milag side was for merchant seamen, such as James Swinnerton.

Swinnerton was a member of the British Merchant Navy which shipped supplies to Allied troops during WWII. In March of 1940, his ship, called "The Salmon Pool" which made trips from Norway to Britain, was attacked by Germans while just offshore in Norway. The British seamen jumped off the ship, swam to shore where the Germans were waiting for them. The seamen were then taken to the Milag section (an acronym for "Marine Internierten Lager" (Marine Camp Internees) of the prison camp the inmates referred to as Steinburg, located near Westertimke, Germany, where they remained for the duration of the war.

He was given this photo memory book by one of his fellow prisoners at the war’s end. Photos appear courtesy of Alison Madden, Swinnerton's granddaughter and author of the children's book, "Fred and Fiona Flea and the Crown Jewels Caper."